Can Glaucoma be Prevented?

Glaucoma is a disease that damages the optic nerve, typically caused by a buildup of fluid that increases pressure in the eye. According to the Center for Disease Control and Prevention, more than 3 million people in the U.S. are affected, and that number is expected to reach 4.2 million by 2030 — making it the second leading cause of vision loss and blindness.

Can You Prevent Glaucoma?

While it may be difficult to fully prevent glaucoma from developing, there are steps you can take to reduce your risk of vision loss. The American Academy of Ophthalmology recommends:

• Maintaining a healthy lifestyle with regular exercise and a nutritious diet
• Wearing protective eyewear to prevent eye injuries
• Protecting your eyes from excessive sunlight
• Discussing any steroid or blood pressure medications with your doctor, as these can worsen glaucoma

The Importance of Regular Eye Exams

Since glaucoma most often develops without symptoms, a comprehensive dilated eye exam is the best way to detect it early. During the exam, your doctor will check your intraocular pressure and examine your optic nerve for signs of damage. If glaucoma is detected early, medications or surgery can significantly reduce the risk of further vision loss.

If you are over 60, have diabetes, a family history of glaucoma, or have chronic migraines, you may be at increased risk. Schedule a comprehensive dilated eye exam at Miamisburg Vision Care in Miamisburg today.