Are You Susceptible To Vision Loss?

Vision loss is more common than you might think. Knowing what puts you at risk can help you be proactive about caring for your eyes. Below are the most common causes of vision loss and their associated risk factors.

Glaucoma

Glaucoma is caused by a buildup of pressure within the eye that damages the optic nerve. Risk factors include: being 60 or older, family history of glaucoma, African, Asian, or Hispanic descent, high myopia or hyperopia, previous eye injury, certain medications like corticosteroids, thin corneas, and conditions such as diabetes or hypertension.

Cataracts

Cataracts occur when the eye’s lens becomes cloudy. Risk factors include aging, diabetes, hypertension, smoking, previous eye surgery or injury, alcoholism, and extended use of corticosteroids.

Age-Related Macular Degeneration (AMD)

AMD is the leading cause of severe vision loss in adults over 60. It occurs when the macula deteriorates. Risk factors include smoking, obesity, aging, long-term sun exposure, hypertension, heart disease, family history of AMD, light-colored eyes, and farsightedness.

Diabetic Retinopathy

Diabetic retinopathy affects the light-sensitive tissue at the back of the eye. Risk factors include duration of diabetes, uncontrolled blood sugar, obesity, high cholesterol or blood pressure, pregnancy, smoking, and family history.

What Can You Do?

If you have any risk factors for vision loss, speak with your eye doctor in Miamisburg as soon as possible. We also recommend having your eyes thoroughly examined every 1–2 years. To schedule your comprehensive eye exam, call Miamisburg Vision Care today.